Who Is Liable in a Portland Motorcycle Accident? Understanding Oregon’s Laws

The Most Common Motorcycle Crash Injuries in Portland - Portland, OR -  Tillmann Law Personal Injury Lawyers

Motorcycle accidents can result in severe injuries and complex legal battles over liability. If you’ve been involved in a crash, determining who is responsible is crucial to recovering compensation. In Portland, liability in a motorcycle accident may fall on multiple parties, including negligent drivers, government entities responsible for road maintenance, or even motorcycle manufacturers. Understanding Oregon’s laws—especially its comparative negligence rule—can help you navigate your claim effectively. A Portland motorcycle accident attorney can assist in identifying liable parties and ensuring you receive fair compensation.

This article will explore common causes of motorcycle accidents, how fault is determined under Oregon law, and what steps you should take if you’ve been injured due to someone else’s negligence.

Common Liability Scenarios in Portland Motorcycle Accidents

1. Driver Negligence

One of the most common causes of motorcycle accidents is driver negligence. Many accidents occur because other drivers fail to see motorcyclists or do not respect their right of way. Some examples of negligent driving include:

  • Distracted driving – Using a phone, adjusting the radio, or eating while driving
  • Speeding – Reducing reaction time and increasing impact severity
  • Failure to yield – Ignoring traffic signals or failing to check blind spots
  • Driving under the influence – Alcohol and drugs impair judgment and coordination

If a negligent driver caused the accident, their insurance should cover your medical expenses, lost wages, and other damages. However, insurance companies often try to minimize payouts, which is why working with a skilled motorcycle accident lawyer can be beneficial.

2. Hazardous Road Conditions

Oregon’s road conditions can also play a significant role in motorcycle accidents. Unlike cars, motorcycles are more vulnerable to hazards such as:

  • Potholes
  • Uneven pavement
  • Loose gravel
  • Poorly marked construction zones

If a dangerous road condition contributed to your accident, the Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT) or the city of Portland may be liable for failing to maintain safe roadways. However, suing a government entity involves strict deadlines and procedures, making legal representation essential.

3. Defective Motorcycle Parts

Sometimes, the accident is not caused by a driver or road conditions but by a mechanical failure due to a defective motorcycle part. Manufacturers and distributors may be held liable under product liability laws if a defect leads to an accident. Common defects include:

  • Brake failure
  • Tire blowouts
  • Faulty steering systems

If a defect caused your crash, you may be able to file a claim against the manufacturer. In these cases, working with an attorney is essential to prove the defect and hold the responsible company accountable.

How Oregon’s Comparative Negligence Law Affects Motorcycle Accident Claims

Oregon follows a modified comparative negligence rule (ORS 31.600) when determining liability in an accident. This means:

  • You can still recover compensation if you are partially at fault, as long as your percentage of fault is less than 51%.
  • If you are 51% or more responsible, you cannot recover any damages.
  • Your compensation is reduced by your percentage of fault.

Example of Comparative Negligence in Action

Let’s say you were in an accident where another driver ran a red light, but you were speeding at the time. The court determines you are 20% at fault, while the other driver is 80% at fault. If your damages total $100,000, you would receive $80,000 after the 20% reduction.

Because comparative negligence can significantly impact your compensation, insurance companies often try to shift more blame onto motorcyclists to reduce their payout. A accident attorney can challenge these claims and ensure you receive the compensation you deserve.

Steps to Take After a Motorcycle Accident in Portland

If you’ve been involved in a motorcycle accident, taking the right steps can strengthen your case:

  1. Seek Medical Attention – Even if you feel fine, injuries like concussions or internal bleeding may not be immediately noticeable.
  2. Call the Police – A police report will document the accident and can serve as critical evidence.
  3. Gather Evidence – Take photos of the accident scene, injuries, and any hazardous conditions. Get witness contact information if possible.
  4. Do Not Admit Fault – Even saying “I’m sorry” could be used against you in a claim. Stick to the facts when speaking to insurance companies.
  5. Consult a Motorcycle Accident Attorney – An experienced lawyer can help gather evidence, negotiate with insurance companies, and file a lawsuit if necessary.

Determining liability in an accident can be complicated, as multiple parties may share fault. Whether your accident was caused by a negligent driver, unsafe road conditions, or defective motorcycle parts, Oregon’s comparative negligence law will impact your claim. If you or a loved one has been injured in a motorcycle crash, working with a Portland motorcycle accident lawyer can help you build a strong case and secure the compensation you need for recovery.

Don’t let insurance companies downplay your injuries or shift blame onto you—seek legal guidance today to protect your rights.

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